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20

quintinshill rail disaster

NOWHERE TO HIDE

In a number of cases opposing trenches were in bombing

(grenade)

range

of each other and, if too far for hand throwing, the home-made grenades

were launched at the enemy from improvised catapults (see page 14).

Nowhere on the Peninsula was absolutely safe from Turkish bullets.

It was, in fact, often safer to be in the limited protection of the

front-line trenches. Those troops in reserve were more vulnerable to

snipers, a number of whom managed to operate behind the Allied

lines. Furthermore, the heaviest shelling, including from very large

calibre Turkish guns firing across the Dardanelles, invariably fell on

the rear trenches and the so-called rest camps near the beaches.

At least in France, when you were ‘out of the line’,

which probably

averaged one month in two,you were safe from enemy fire and could have

showers, a change of clothing, regular, well-cooked meals and a proper

rest. 1/7RS, and 1/4RS,

never left the Peninsula for a single day

in the

eight months they were there.

LACK OF WATER

As if this alone did not make life worse than in France, every single

drop of water, apart from run-off after storms, had to be brought to

the Peninsula by sea. Consequently, it was mostly used for cooking and

drinking. There was never enough for the latter, especially in the heat of

the summer.

Even less was available for personal hygiene, making troops more

susceptible to sickness and disease, although there was some limited sea

bathing in sheltered coves when‘out of the line’.